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Managed aquifer recharge (MAR) is the purposeful recharge of water to aquifers for subsequent recovery or for environmental benefit. MAR supports water supply resiliency. MAR is a well-developed groundwater technology increasingly used for water security around the world and across the United States. 

The NGWA conference Managed Aquifer Recharge: Unleashing Resiliency, Protecting Groundwater Quality takes place September 23–24, 2025, in Denver, Colorado.

Categories of MAR include:

  • Aquifer storage and recovery (ASR) — injection of water into a well for storage in the aquifer and subsequent recovery from the same well
  • Aquifer storage, transfer and recovery (ASTR) —  injection of water into a well for storage in the aquifer and recovery from a different well, generally to provide additional water treatment 
  • Recharge pond or basin  a surface facility, often a large pond, used to increase the infiltration of surface water into a groundwater basin; basins require the presence of permeable soils or sediments at or near the land surface and an unconfined aquifer beneath
  • Other MAR TerminologyClick here for a more complete list of MAR terms.

NGWA supports increasing MAR safely and cost-effectively, and has developed a multicomponent initiative highlighting MAR as an important groundwater technology and  provide useful information to the industry and well owners.

View MAR contact information specific to your state. 

Are you interested in contributing to NGWA’s efforts to promote MAR? Participation in the Managed Aquifer Recharge Workgroup is open to NGWA members. If you are a member, email mar@ngwa.org for meeting information. Not yet a member? Join NGWA today so you can take part in this important work.

MAR Work Group Accomplishments:

  • MAR Terminology List
  • Webinar - Virus Inactivation
  • Webinar - Bureau of Reclamation MAR policy and projects
  • MAR inclusion in US Army Corps of Engineers responsibilities
  • 2023 MAR Conference - Unleashing Resiliency, Protecting Groundwater Quality
  • Update NGWA Position Papers to include MAR benefits
    • Groundwater Protection
    • Groundwater Protection and Management Critical to the Global Climate Change Discussion
  • Best Suggested Practice for Aquifer Storage and Recovery (updated)
  • Special Issue of Groundwater (journal) focusing on Managed Aquifer Recharge

MAR Work Group Ongoing Projects:

  • Best Suggested Practice for Surface Infiltration
  • Virus Inactivation Position Paper
  • List of State MAR Aquifer Recharge Potential Mapping Factors